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| 1. |
Schwartz, Lisa., Medical ethics: a case based approach |
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Smith, Wesley J., Culture of death :the assault on medical ethics in America |
| 3. |
Silver, Lee M., Reprogenetics:How do a Scientist's Own Ethical Deliberations Enter into the Process? |
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The use of genetic enhancement could greatly increase the gap between “have's” and “have-not's” in the world. The gap may emerge initially between classes within a society. Then the social advantage that wealthy societies currently maintain could be converted into a genetic advantage. And the already wide gap between wealthy and poor nations could widen further and further with each generation until all common heritage is gone. A severed humanity could very well be the ultimate legacy of unfettered global capitalism.（參閱網址） |
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Shickle, Darren., When are we Capable of Understanding an Early Warning? |
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Sometimes it's difficult to prepare the public until the public is ready to be prepared - This paper will review the early warnings on human cloning that have been given over the last fifty years, why they were largely ignored, and consider the public policy response in other areas. The challenge for public policy and the ethics community will be to learn the lessons of the history of the cloning debate to ensure opportunities for public dialogue in this and other areas are not wasted in the future.（參閱網址） |
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